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What is COMPLEMENT? The Definition of complement in English Grammar.

 

COMPLEMENT



A complement completes the verb. It is similar to the subject, because it is usually a noun or noun phrase; however, it generally follows the verb when the sentence is in the active voice.

Note: Every sentence does not require a complement. The complement can't begin with a preposition. A complement answers the question what? or whom?

Examples of complements:

  • John bought a cake yesterday. (What did John buy?)

  • Jill was driving a new car. (What was Jill driving?)

  • He wants to drink some water. (What does he want to drink?)

  • She saw John at the movies (Whom did she see at the movies?)

  • They called Mary yesterday. (Whom did they call yesterday?)

  • He was smoking a cigarette. (What was he smoking?)















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